Thursday, 16 March 2017

Oakham Rural


1st April was also the date in 1974 of the dissolution of the County of Rutland's four urban and rural district councils: that is, Oakham urban district and Ketton, Oakham, and Uppingham, rural districts. This small plate marks the end of Oakham Rural District and displays the arms of the rural district. The plate does not have a potter’s mark. Oakham Rural District covered northwestern and central parts of Rutland; a separate Oakham Urban District (the parish of Oakham) was formed in 1911.

The Civic Heraldry website gives information on the arms which were granted in 1958 and has a colour illustration.
Arms: Vert semé of Acorns and fretty Or on a Chief Gules a Pegasus courant Argent between two Horseshoes Gold.
Crest: On a Wreath of the Colours upon a Rock Or a Bull Statant Gules armed and unguled Gold.
Motto 'PARVA COMPONERE MAGNIS' - “Small but comparable with great”.

The green and gold colours and the horseshoe and acorns appear on Rutland’s arms and flag. The green and the acorns are indicative of the rich pastures and woodlands and also commemorate the forest which at one time covered much of the County. Acorns also link to the oak in the name of Oakham. The horseshoes refers to the ancient custom that Peers of the Realm passing through the town are required to present a horseshoe to the Lord of the Manor of Oakham and a unique collection of ceremonial horseshoes can be seen in Oakham Castle.
Oakham Rural District shown in red

The other emblems recall three great families associated with Rutland: the Noels (Earls of Gainsborough) of Exton, the Finch family of Burley-on-the-Hill and the Earls of Ancaster of Normanton Hall. The "fretty" comes from the arms of both the Noel and Ancaster families. Pegasus is taken from the arms of the Finch family, but also signifies a link with the Cottesmore Hunt.

The rock on the crest represents quarrying and industry in general, while the bull signifies agriculture, stock rearing being of particular importance in the area.




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